osu! pp calculator
Performance Points (pp) Estimator
Enter your score and beatmap details to estimate the pp value. This osu! pp calculator provides a close approximation based on a simplified model of the performance points system.
The aim star rating of the beatmap.
The speed star rating of the beatmap.
Your accuracy on the play (e.g., 98.5).
The highest combo you achieved in the play.
The total possible combo for the beatmap.
The total number of misses in your play.
Select the mods used in the play.
Estimated Total PP
Aim PP
Speed PP
Accuracy PP
This osu! pp calculator uses a simplified formula for estimation. Actual in-game pp values may differ due to the complexity of the official algorithm.
Dynamic chart showing the contribution of each skill to the total PP value.
| Mod Combination | Description | PP Multiplier |
|---|---|---|
| No Mod (NM) | Standard play with no modifications. | 1.0x |
| Hidden (HD) | Approach circles and hit circles fade out. Increases reading difficulty. | ~1.06x |
| Hard Rock (HR) | Increases CS, AR, OD, and HP. Flips the map vertically. | ~1.12x |
| Double Time (DT) | Increases song speed by 50%. Raises AR and OD. | ~1.20x |
| Easy (EZ) | Decreases CS, AR, OD, and HP. Grants an extra life. | ~0.9x |
A summary of common mods and their approximate impact on PP.
What is an osu! pp calculator?
An osu! pp calculator is a specialized tool designed for players of the rhythm game osu! to estimate their Performance Points (pp). PP is the core metric used to measure a player’s skill and determine their global and national ranking. This calculator takes key details from a player’s performance—such as the beatmap’s difficulty, the player’s accuracy, and their max combo—to provide a close approximation of the pp they would earn. It’s an essential utility for players who are serious about improving their rank and understanding what aspects of their gameplay they need to focus on.
Anyone from a new player trying to understand the ranking system to a veteran competitor planning their next high-scoring play can benefit from an osu! pp calculator. It demystifies the complex process behind pp calculation, allowing players to set clear, achievable goals. A common misconception is that any osu! pp calculator can provide a 100% accurate value; however, the official formula is incredibly intricate and frequently updated, so most online calculators use a simplified but effective model for estimation. This still provides invaluable insight for gameplay analysis.
osu! pp calculator Formula and Mathematical Explanation
The pp calculation in osu! is multifaceted, combining values derived from aim, speed, and accuracy skills, which are then adjusted by combo and mod multipliers. Our osu! pp calculator uses a simplified, yet representative, model to generate its estimates. The process breaks down as follows:
- Calculate Base Skill PP: Individual pp values for Aim, Speed, and Accuracy are calculated based on difficulty stars and player accuracy.
- Combine Skill PP: These base values are combined using a weighted formula to create a total “raw” pp value. This ensures that plays excelling in all three areas are rewarded more. A common approach is:
TotalRawPP = (AimPP^1.1 + SpeedPP^1.1 + AccPP^1.1)^(1/1.1). - Apply Combo and Miss Scaling: The raw pp is scaled based on the player’s achieved combo relative to the map’s maximum possible combo. Misses also apply a significant penalty. For example, a miss penalty could be
0.96 ^ misses. Check out this osu performance points guide for more details. - Apply Mod Multiplier: Finally, a multiplier is applied based on the difficulty-increasing mods used, such as Hard Rock (HR) or Double Time (DT).
This systematic approach ensures that the final output from the osu! pp calculator reflects the core components of a skilled performance.
| Variable | Meaning | Unit | Typical Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aim/Speed Stars | Beatmap difficulty rating for that skill. | Stars (★) | 1 – 12+ |
| Accuracy | The percentage of on-time hits. | Percent (%) | 70 – 100 |
| Max Combo | The highest chain of successful hits. | Integer | 0 – 5000+ |
| Misses | Number of missed hit objects. | Integer | 0 – 50+ |
| Mod Multiplier | A scaling factor based on active mods. | Multiplier (x) | 0.5 – 1.4+ |
Practical Examples (Real-World Use Cases)
Example 1: High-Accuracy Aim-Focused Play
A player completes a 6-star aim map, known for its challenging jumps. They achieve a high-accuracy score but break combo a few times.
- Inputs: Aim Stars: 6.2, Speed Stars: 4.8, Accuracy: 99.2%, Max Combo: 850/1300, Misses: 2, Mods: Hidden (HD).
- Calculator Output: The osu! pp calculator would show a high Aim PP contribution, a moderate Speed PP, and a very high Accuracy PP. The total pp would be substantial, but the broken combo prevents it from reaching its full potential.
- Interpretation: This shows the player has excellent precision and reading (due to HD). To get even more pp from this map, the focus should be on maintaining combo through the entire map.
Example 2: Speed-Focused Full Combo Play
A player tackles a high-BPM stream map using Double Time, achieving a full combo (FC) but with slightly lower accuracy.
- Inputs: Aim Stars: 5.0, Speed Stars: 6.5, Accuracy: 97.0%, Max Combo: 1500/1500, Misses: 0, Mods: Double Time (DT).
- Calculator Output: The osu! pp calculator will display a massive Speed PP value due to both the map’s nature and the DT multiplier. The full combo maximizes the combo scaling. The lower accuracy, however, holds back the Accuracy PP and slightly reduces the total pp.
- Interpretation: This play demonstrates strong stamina and tapping speed. The path to improvement here is clear: work on timing to increase accuracy, which will yield a significant pp gain. To find maps like this, you can search for osu speed training maps.
How to Use This osu! pp calculator
Using this osu! pp calculator is a straightforward process designed to give you quick and insightful results. Follow these steps to analyze your plays:
- Enter Beatmap Difficulty: Input the ‘Aim Stars’ and ‘Speed Stars’ for the specific map you played. These values can often be found in-game or on beatmap listing websites.
- Provide Your Score Details: Fill in your ‘Accuracy (%)’, ‘Your Max Combo’, the ‘Beatmap Max Combo’, and your ‘Number of Misses’. Be as precise as possible for the most accurate estimate.
- Select Mods: Choose the combination of mods you used from the dropdown menu. The calculator automatically applies the relevant multipliers.
- Analyze the Results: The calculator instantly updates the ‘Estimated Total PP’ and the breakdown of ‘Aim PP’, ‘Speed PP’, and ‘Accuracy PP’. The chart also visualizes this breakdown.
- Interpret and Improve: Use the results to understand your strengths and weaknesses. A low accuracy PP suggests you should focus on timing. A low aim PP might mean you need to practice jumps. This data-driven feedback is a key part of how to get more pp in osu.
Key Factors That Affect osu! pp calculator Results
The result from an osu! pp calculator is a composite score influenced by several critical factors. Understanding these elements is key to mastering the game and maximizing your rank. Our osu! pp calculator considers all of them.
1. Star Rating (Difficulty): This is the most fundamental factor. Higher star ratings in aim and speed directly translate to higher potential pp. Maps are rated on how mechanically demanding they are, and our osu! pp calculator uses this as a baseline.
2. Accuracy: Precision is paramount. Accuracy has its own pp component that grows exponentially. A 99% accuracy score is worth significantly more than a 97% score, even if all other factors are identical. Improving this is a direct path to higher pp. For tips, you can explore guides on osu accuracy improvement.
3. Max Combo: Maintaining an unbroken combo is crucial. The pp value scales heavily with your combo, and a full combo (FC) unlocks a map’s maximum potential. Even a single miss that breaks a long combo can slash the final pp value significantly.
4. Number of Misses: Misses directly penalize your score. Each miss reduces your total pp through a multiplicative penalty, making consistency just as important as raw skill.
5. Game Mods: Mods like Double Time (DT), Hard Rock (HR), and Hidden (HD) increase the map’s difficulty, and thus apply a multiplier to your final pp score. Using the best osu mods for pp effectively is a hallmark of top players.
6. Map Length and Object Density: While not a direct input in this simplified osu! pp calculator, longer maps with dense patterns (many notes in a short time) are inherently harder to achieve high combos and accuracy on, which indirectly affects all other factors.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
This osu! pp calculator uses a simplified model. The official osu! pp algorithm is extremely complex, considers dozens of subtle parameters (like individual hit timings and cursor paths), and is periodically updated. Our tool provides a very close estimate for analysis but may not match the in-game value perfectly.
Not necessarily. Performance Points are based on difficulty and performance metrics (accuracy, combo), not the score number itself. You could get a 10 million score with low accuracy and get less pp than a 5 million score with 99% accuracy and a full combo on the same map.
A lot. Misses have a twofold negative effect: they break your combo, which drastically lowers the combo scaling on your pp, and they apply a direct penalty to the total pp value for each miss. Even one miss can be the difference between a 300pp play and a 200pp play.
It depends heavily on the map. For shorter, less dense maps, Double Time (DT) or HDDT often gives the most pp. For dense, technical maps, Hard Rock (HR) or HDHR might yield more. There is no single “best” mod; it’s about matching the mod to a map where it creates the most difficulty.
This specific calculator is designed for osu! standard mode. The pp algorithms for other game modes (taiko, mania, catch) are completely different, as they are based on different skill sets. You would need a separate, dedicated calculator for each mode.
All three are crucial for a balanced player, but for pure pp farming, accuracy has an outsized impact due to its exponential scaling. However, you can’t get high accuracy on a map that is beyond your aim or speed capabilities. A good strategy is to find maps that are at the edge of your aim/speed comfort zone and then work on perfecting your accuracy on them.
When you select a map in-game, the star rating is displayed. For a more detailed breakdown of aim and speed stars, you can use browser extensions or third-party websites that analyze beatmaps and provide these specific values, which you can then input into our osu! pp calculator.
It might, but only by a very small amount. Your total pp is a weighted sum of your top 100 plays. Your #1 play gives 100% of its pp value, your #2 gives 95%, and so on. A new play that isn’t in your top 100 will contribute almost nothing. To rank up effectively, you must set new personal bests that push into your top scores.